{"version":1,"cityId":"bukhara","locale":"de","mapCopy":{"title":"Buchara zu Fuß: Kalon, Ark-Zitadelle und Handelskuppeln","description":"Poi Kalon, Ark-Zitadelle, Labi-Hauz und Chor Minor auf der Buchara-Karte finden. Stopps, Entfernungen und 3D-Karte. GPX exportieren oder den Spaziergang in Google Maps oder Yandex Maps öffnen","imageAlt":"KI-Illustration: Kalon-Minarett und Poi-Kalon-Ensemble in Buchara","intro":"Samaniden- und Chashma-Ayub-Mausoleum, Bolo Hauz und die Ark-Zitadelle oder Poi-Kalon und benachbarte Medresen. Eine weitere Route folgt den Handelskuppeln zu Lyabi Hauz und Chor Minor. Stopps und Entfernungen sind kartiert; Besuche im Inneren brauchen zusätzliche Zeit zu den Fußwegen"},"guides":{"poi-kalyan-and-madrasahs":"Poi Kalon in Buchara: kurze Route mit Karte und GPX","domes-lyabi-hauz-chor-minor":"Buchara: von den Handelskuppeln zu Chor Minor"},"places":[{"id":"bukhara-ark","name":"Ark-Zitadelle von Buchara","lng":64.4110872,"lat":39.7778852,"category":"heritage","description":"Zitadelle, die den Herrschern von Buchara als Residenz diente","tip":"Der Spaziergang erreicht die Festung; einen Museumsbesuch gesondert planen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/ark-citadel/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/10815792405","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.411071,39.777734]},{"id":"bukhara-bolo-hauz","name":"Bolo-Hauz-Moschee","lng":64.4073732,"lat":39.7777531,"category":"heritage","description":"Moschee an einem historischen Wasserbecken gegenüber der Ark-Zitadelle","tip":"Das Ensemble lässt sich vom Beckenrand aus betrachten. Einlass vor Ort prüfen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/bukhara-4-day-travel-itinerary/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/163272972","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.407601,39.777747]},{"id":"bukhara-samanid","name":"Samanidenmausoleum","lng":64.400593,"lat":39.7769996,"category":"heritage","description":"Würfelförmiges Kuppelmausoleum mit gemustertem Ziegelmauerwerk","tip":"Die Ziegelmuster auf mehreren Gebäudeseiten bei wechselndem Licht vergleichen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/10-amazing-facts-about-samanid-mausoleum/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/187016871","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.400621,39.77707]},{"id":"bukhara-chashma-ayub","name":"Chashma-Ayub-Mausoleum","lng":64.4023052,"lat":39.7783323,"category":"heritage","description":"Historisches Mausoleum im Westen der Altstadt von Buchara","tip":"Außenbesichtigung mit dem Weg zum Samanidenmausoleum verbinden","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/bukhara-4-day-travel-itinerary/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148820034","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.402306,39.778401]},{"id":"bukhara-kalyan-minaret","name":"Kalon-Minarett","lng":64.4150096,"lat":39.7756836,"category":"heritage","description":"Das 1127 errichtete Kalon-Minarett prägt das Poi-Kalon-Ensemble neben Kalon-Moschee und Mir-i-Arab-Medrese","tip":"Vom Platz aus mit dem Minarett beginnen, dann Moschee- und Medresenfassaden betrachten; keinen Turmaufstieg ohne bestätigten Zugang planen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/minaret-minorai-kalon-v-buhare/","sourceCheckedAt":"2026-10-03","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/3628025870","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.414924,39.775677]},{"id":"bukhara-kalyan-mosque","name":"Kalon-Moschee","lng":64.4147512,"lat":39.775856,"category":"heritage","description":"Freitagsmoschee neben dem Kalon-Minarett in Poi Kalon. Das Ensemble erhielt seine heutige Form im 16. Jahrhundert","tip":"Den Platz vom Moscheebesuch trennen; Hofzugang und Besucherregeln am Eingang prüfen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/poi-kalyan/","sourceCheckedAt":"2026-10-03","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/5335620","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.414739,39.775954]},{"id":"bukhara-miri-arab","name":"Mir-i-Arab-Madrasa","lng":64.4155009,"lat":39.7760392,"category":"heritage","description":"Die Medrese gegenüber der Kalon-Moschee gehört zum wichtigsten Architekturensemble","tip":"Mit der Fassade beginnen; keinen Zugang zu Unterrichtsräumen voraussetzen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/miri-arab-madrasah/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2002353","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.415348,39.776023]},{"id":"bukhara-ulugbek","name":"Ulugbek-Medrese","lng":64.4176792,"lat":39.7767506,"category":"heritage","description":"Eine Medrese aus dem 15. Jahrhundert neben der späteren Abdulaziz-Khan-Medrese","tip":"Proportionen und Schmuck der beiden benachbarten Fassaden vergleichen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/abdulaziz-khan-madrasah-bukhara/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/3235683","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.417557,39.776509]},{"id":"bukhara-abdulaziz","name":"Abdulaziz-Khan-Medrese","lng":64.4173865,"lat":39.7760179,"category":"heritage","description":"Medrese aus dem siebzehnten Jahrhundert mit reich verziertem Portal","tip":"Portaldetails in Ruhe betrachten, ohne den Eingang zu blockieren","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/abdulaziz-khan-madrasah-bukhara/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/3622557","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.417439,39.776027]},{"id":"bukhara-toqi-zargaron","name":"Toqi Zargaron","lng":64.4166471,"lat":39.77639,"category":"heritage","description":"Historische Handelskuppel nahe Poi Kalon","tip":"Die Kuppel auf dem Weg zwischen Ensemble und Madrasas betrachten","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/bukhara-4-day-travel-itinerary/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/271130447","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.416636,39.776389]},{"id":"bukhara-toqi-telpak","name":"Toqi Telpak Furushon","lng":64.4172955,"lat":39.7739603,"category":"heritage","description":"Überdachter Handelsknotenpunkt in der Altstadt","tip":"Unter der Kuppel treffen mehrere Durchgänge zusammen; auf den Ausgang achten","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/bukhara-4-day-travel-itinerary/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/18942176","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.417219,39.773922]},{"id":"bukhara-magoki-attori","name":"Magoki-Attori-Moschee","lng":64.4183607,"lat":39.7732034,"category":"heritage","description":"Eine alte Moschee mit erhaltenem Schmuck am Südportal","tip":"Niedriges Portal genauer betrachten und auf Stufen und Niveauwechsel achten","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/magoki-attori-mosque/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/150076606","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.418379,39.773072]},{"id":"bukhara-toqi-sarrofon","name":"Toqi Sarrofon","lng":64.4186854,"lat":39.772462,"category":"heritage","description":"Handelskuppel auf dem Weg zum Lyabi-Hauz","tip":"Hier kurz pausieren, bevor es zum Platz am Becken weitergeht","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/bukhara-4-day-travel-itinerary/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/229522623","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.418672,39.772462]},{"id":"bukhara-lyabi-hauz","name":"Lyabi Hauz","lng":64.4202637,"lat":39.7731564,"category":"view","description":"Ensemble aus Medresen und einer Chanaka um ein Becken","tip":"Die Wege um das Becken nutzen; die Markierung zeigt das Becken, keinen Eingang","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/lyabi-hauz-ensemble/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/67412309","navCategory":"streets","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.420165,39.773317]},{"id":"bukhara-nadir-divan-begi","name":"Nadir-Divan-Begi-Madrasa","lng":64.4213182,"lat":39.773089,"category":"heritage","description":"Die Medrese neben Lyabi Hauz trägt Vogelbilder am Portal","tip":"Den Schmuck vom Platz aus betrachten; Veranstaltungen gesondert planen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/oriental-fairy-tale-of-uzbek-architecture/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2022830","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.421314,39.773122]},{"id":"bukhara-chor-minor","name":"Chor Minor","lng":64.4273833,"lat":39.7748297,"category":"heritage","description":"Ein Bauwerk mit vier Türmen in den Wohngassen des alten Buchara","tip":"In den Wohngassen Ruhe bewahren und vor Ort nach möglichem Dachzugang fragen","source":"https://uzbekistan.travel/en/o/chor-minor/","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/202146561","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Eintritt ins Innere nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.427387,39.774784]},{"id":"bukhara-modari-khan","name":"Modari-Khan-Madrasa","lng":64.4058729,"lat":39.7744593,"category":"heritage","description":"Backsteinmedrese mit Portal, die mit der Abdullah-Khan-Medrese ein Paarensemble bildet","tip":"Die beiden Fassaden vom Raum dazwischen vergleichen; Hofeintritt getrennt prüfen","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148399240","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148399240","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.405831,39.774209]},{"id":"bukhara-abdulla-khan","name":"Abdullah-Khan-Medrese","lng":64.4048846,"lat":39.7747875,"category":"heritage","description":"Größere Medrese des Kosh-Ensembles mit zwei Bogenebenen und repräsentativem Portal","tip":"Hauptfassade betrachten und von beschädigten oder eingezäunten Teilen fernbleiben","source":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullakhan_Madrasah_(Bukhara)","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148821946","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.404758,39.77456]},{"id":"bukhara-kukeldash","name":"Kukeldasch-Medrese","lng":64.4209937,"lat":39.7738729,"category":"heritage","description":"Große zweigeschossige Medrese an der Nordseite des Labi-Hauz-Ensembles","tip":"Das Hauptportal betrachten; ein offener Eingang erlaubt keinen Zugang zu jedem Raum","source":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4287943","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2022829","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.421385,39.773871]},{"id":"bukhara-khodjaev-house","name":"Faisulla-Chodschajew-Hausmuseum","lng":64.4127648,"lat":39.7693858,"category":"culture","description":"Historisches Haus mit verzierten Wohnräumen im südlichen Teil der Altstadt von Buchara","tip":"Innenräume gesondert besuchen; benachbarte private Höfe meiden","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/5099155399","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/5099155399","navCategory":"culture","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.412959,39.769411]},{"id":"bukhara-nadir-khanqah","name":"Nadir-Divan-Begi-Chanaka","lng":64.4196333,"lat":39.7730513,"category":"heritage","description":"Kuppel-Chanaka westlich von Lyabi-Hauz, getrennt von der ähnlich benannten Medrese","tip":"Fassaden auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Beckens vergleichen; Innenzugang gesondert prüfen","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/229095231","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/229095231","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.419632,39.772949]},{"id":"bukhara-abdulla-tim","name":"Abdullah-Khan-Tim","lng":64.4170829,"lat":39.7754345,"category":"heritage","description":"Überdachte Handelskuppel zwischen den Medresen und Handelskreuzungen","tip":"Offene Marktgänge nutzen und Eingänge zu Werkstätten und Geschäften freihalten","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/271130445","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/271130445","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.417312,39.775453]},{"id":"bukhara-magoki-kurpa","name":"Magoki-Kurpa-Moschee","lng":64.4167154,"lat":39.7736648,"category":"heritage","description":"Kuppelmoschee an den alten Handelsstraßen, von Magoki Attori zu unterscheiden","tip":"Die beiden ähnlichen Namen unterscheiden und den Innenzugang am Eingang prüfen","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/457119463","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/457119463","navCategory":"religion","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.41672,39.773575]},{"id":"bukhara-gaukushon","name":"Gaukuschon-Medrese","lng":64.4159694,"lat":39.7722145,"category":"heritage","description":"Eine Medrese im historischen Ensemble südlich von Bucharas Handelskuppeln","tip":"Portal und nahes Minarett vom offenen Bereich aus vergleichen; nur bei erlaubtem Zugang eintreten","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/5662758","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/5662758","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.416037,39.772058]},{"id":"bukhara-shukhov-tower","name":"Schuchow-Wasserturm","lng":64.4085128,"lat":39.7779467,"category":"heritage","description":"Offener Metallgitterturm gegenüber der Ark-Zitadelle im Kontrast zu den Ziegelkuppeln der Altstadt","tip":"Die Konstruktion vom Boden aus betrachten; Zugang zu Aufstiegen oder Plattformen gesondert prüfen","source":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1091692833","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1091692833","navCategory":"buildings","architectureGroup":"unique","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.408692,39.777914]},{"id":"bukhara-zayniddin","name":"Khoja-Zayniddin-Moschee","lng":64.4120266,"lat":39.7747534,"category":"heritage","description":"Viertelmoschee an einem alten Becken im bewohnten historischen Buchara","tip":"Über die Khoja-Zayniddin-Straße herangehen und die Aufsicht nach Innenzugang fragen","source":"https://www.naqshband.uz/masjidlar/xuja_zayniddin","sourceCheckedAt":"2026-10-03","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/458002595","navCategory":"religion","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Weg bis zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Einlass gesondert prüfen"},"accessCoordinates":[64.41191,39.774719]},{"id":"bukhara-baland","name":"Baland-Moschee","lng":64.4050383,"lat":39.7715746,"category":"heritage","description":"Diese Viertelmoschee aus dem 16. Jahrhundert ist für ihren hölzernen Iwan und den Schmuck des Gebetssaals bekannt","tip":"Äußeren Iwan und Gebetssaal als getrennte Besuche behandeln und örtliche Regeln beachten","source":"https://meros.uz/en/object/baland-masjidi","sourceCheckedAt":"2026-10-03","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/4745883987","navCategory":"religion","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Weg bis zum Objekt oder Außenansicht; Einlass gesondert prüfen"},"accessCoordinates":[64.40512,39.771641]},{"id":"bukhara-zindan","name":"Gefängnismuseum Zindan","lng":64.4138758,"lat":39.7791936,"category":"culture","description":"Ehemaliges Gefängnis des Emirats mit Grubenzelle und Ausstellung zur Justiz","tip":"Museumseinlass prüfen; die Besichtigungszeit zur Gehzeit hinzurechnen","source":"https://www.bukharamuseums.uz/uz/katalog/item/zindan","sourceCheckedAt":"2026-10-03","coordinateSource":"https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/187014595","navCategory":"culture","accessNote":{"status":"check-on-site","text":"Zugang oder Außenansicht; Zutritt zum Innenraum ist nicht bestätigt"},"accessCoordinates":[64.413964,39.779068]},{"id":"bukhara-fayzabad","name":"Fayzabad-Chanaka","lng":64.4380733,"lat":39.7793274,"category":"heritage","description":"Sufische Chanaka des späten 16. 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